If your cylinder is shorter you will have excessive loss of speed due to the cylinder being greater than the Factory .0006"...
We tried this in the 1970s with our PPC 38 Specials machining the cylinders shorter so that the 148 gr HBWC would almost be flush and have less bullet jump to the forcing cone making better accuracy.
It didn't work as we also had to turn down the 6" barrels, rethreading them to screw in further and keeping that .0006" gap.