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Using Cover for shooting and reloading


Mark Perez

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Joe D brought up this subject in the "improve IDPA" thread - I think it deserves it's own discussion/debate.

I did a find "cover" search in the rules page and found these :

Course of Fire: 

When cover is available, it MUST be used both when shooting and reloading.

Course Design Rationale:

Requirements like the use of cover, reloading behind cover..

..Make the shooter stay behind the cover area while actually shooting or reloading....

.. If any forms of cover or props that represent cover are used as part of the stage, then the contestant must use cover.  Tactical reloads, or even slide-lock reloads, must be accomplished behind cover if available.

Rule 19.             PROPER USE OF COVER: If cover is available, the shooter must use it! More than 50% of the shooter’s upper torso must be behind cover while engaging threat targets and/or reloading. If the shooter is shooting from low cover, one knee must be on the ground while shooting. When using vertical cover such as a wall/barricade, 100% of the shooter’s legs/feet must be behind cover while engaging threat targets and/or reloading...All reloads must be executed behind cover, if cover is available, and must be completed before leaving cover

Technically , having more than 50% of your body behind cover to reload is still using cover.

I think IDPA did this on purpose , given the background of Walt Rauch and Hackathorn and many training experts who suggest that a person shouldn't lose sight of his opponent during a reload -- it kind of makes sense.

Otherwise , it would have been just as easy to read "All reloads will be performed with the shooter totally behind cover , when available."

Many SO's mistakenly give out PE's if the shooter isn't totally behind cover while reloading , even though R19 clearly states a shooter only needs more than 50% of the upper torso be behind cover ( or less than 50% may be exposed to targets , in other terms ).

This is just my opinion - but in the pre-rules section of the LGB , there is so much discussion on using cover , I think it overwhelms the "more than 50%" clause above.

What do you guys think ?

Mark

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50% rule certainly does apply when reloading, you odn't have to duck behind cover fully. Some So's need to read that.

FWIW, there is no denying some SO's still do this (and should not) but many of the stories I've heard about getting dinged for not going 100% behind cover took place under the red book which didn't have the same language pertaining to use of cover. Some of the shooters just haven's shot IDPA since the green book.

Ted

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Sure it makes sense not to loose visual contact on Your opponent during Your relaod. But for the price of offering yourself as target?

In real life I would prefer to take all cover available during reload. And that´s what IPDPA want´s to train/practice for.

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Several of the shooters in my squad (including me) at a regional match were told that they needed to be 100% behind cover to reload. None of us were dinged but that was because of the RO said “I’m being nice and just warning you”. We all questioned the notion and asked for a rulebook citation. He didn’t remember what the rule was but said “it’s in there”.

Funny that this is one of those things that is clear as a bell in the rule book, yet here was someone making stuff up as he went along.

"More than 50% of the shooter’s upper torso must be behind cover while engaging threat targets and/or reloading."

geezer

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Sure it makes sense not to loose visual contact on Your opponent during Your relaod. But for the price of offering yourself as target?

In real life I would prefer to take all cover available during reload. And that´s what IPDPA want´s to train/practice for.

Kraut ,

What you do in the real world is your business .

In IDPA you wouldn't incur a PE for reloading completely behind cover - as well , you shouldn't incur a PE for exposing less than 50% of the upper torso either.

The topic under discussion should not be mistaken for RW conditions , but in the context of a sporting event.

Until that day

Mark

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I hate to even use the term "Real World" when discussing shooting games.

However, at my Gunsite 250 class, taught by 3 LEOs, they taught us not to peek in and out from behind cover. They cited an officer who was killed after he peeked out from behind cover after exchanging fire a couple of times with the bad guy. Basically the bad guy set up, and the next time the officer stuck his head out, he got nailed. They taught us to "own the hallway", and once you have cleared an area of threats, don't hide and have to clear the same area all over again. Wait for the other dumb bastard to play peekaboo, and nail him.

This would be the reason to do your reloads partially exposed, (as quick as humanly possible, not tactical whactical BS) so as to keep an eye on the danger zone. Another area where IDPA "training" may run counter to what some professionals teach.

IDPA also trains you to get just behind cover, just behind the edge of the wall, so you don't have to go far to get back to the shooting. But as my Drill Sargeant taught me so long ago, concealment ain't cover. Sheetrock and hollow core doors don't provide much protection from small arms fire. In the "real world" you might consider taking a few steps back from a corner to reload in case the bad guy decides to shoot through the walls.

IDPA is a game. It's only good if it teaches you to shoot better. Get your tactical instruction from Uncle Sam, or a good shooting school.

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Whether some see IDPA as training for real life is not the issue. IDPA is a game whose purpose is to allow a shooter to compete, their goal being shooting a scenario in the fastest time possible with the least amount of points down, all the while using basic fundamentals.

Since IDPA is a game and therefore the rule says while reloading, 50% of your body must be behind cover, than thats the rule, and a shooter should not be penalizied for doing so. The great thing about IDPA is, if you want to be totally behind cover while reloading, then by all means do so. Remember, in real life, corners are not our friends. you want to stay away from corners, thats where slicing the pie really comes in. If you really work the corners correctly, you can be positioned where the bad guy cant see you, but you can see him. Therefore you can reload from cover, but still keep your eye on the bad guy.

I think its a good rule, its simple, one that is easy to judge and enforce.

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I had the same complaint about that rule on Glock Talk. I think it was Mark P. that told me on there that the reasons the SO's do that was because thats what the rule was in the little redbook (the predecessor to the LGB). Having to be 100% behind cover. But the redbook was before my IDPA time. I have asked this questions to SO's before but they say if you do it you get a PE. I hope the next IDPA rulebook that's scheduled for release in the year 2020 addresses that.

Mike

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