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Chamber throat reaming


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Finally got my throat reamer that was on backorder from Brownells. I took about 3 full turns to get .100" more OAL on a new 1911/2011 barrel for a build I'm doing. Easy to do and will be doing my CZ so I only have 1 load for all my 9mm's.

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  • 3 weeks later...

http://www.midwayusa.com/product/771494/ptg-interchangeable-pilot-chamber-finish-reamer-40-s-and-w-cast-bullet-optimized

I have used this reamer on four different 40 barrels and it works like a dream. I cast and size 200gr 40 cal bullets to .401 and a lot of STI chambers are way too tight for this setup. This reamer fixed all the problems I have had.

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A standard throating reamer will not necessarily help if the diameter of the projectile is an issue. The SAAMI spec for a 40 throat is .4014" max, so a .401" is a tight fit with some fouling and a .4015" is basically a no go. SAAMI specs attached. The vast majority of chambers and chamber checkers are made to these specs, thus the problems with lead projectiles.

40 SandW.pdf

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Just throating doen't change the chamber. It only cuts the rifling ahead of the chamber on a taper. A lot of chambers have too little cut in this area. This is a gentle hand powered operation. No mill or lathe needed. You probably could cut too much if you get carried away, but it's easy to get it right.

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I thought barrels would be too hard for a hand twisted operation. Guess not... or it's that these throating tools are even harder than the barrel...

So you grind a bit... then test fit a long bullet... then when the desired bullet fits, you grind a bit more... and probably test the fit with a new longer bullet designed to give the exact chamber length desired... or just test fit with a cartridge at the exact OAL desired for the maximum chamber length...

Any recommendations for a throating tool for an STI Edge in .40 S&W?

Thanks...

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I prefer Manson or Pacific Tool & Gage reamers over Clymer. Just get a S&W 40 throating reamer. Should be the same one for 10mm. Barrels are actually pretty soft as steel goes. They cut easily unless chrome plated. Chrome plating will ruin a reamer in a hurry.

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"Take a couple of turns with light pressure, clean and check. You may have to do this a couple of times...."

Heed this advice.^^^^^^^

Reamers cut faster than you may think using just light hand pressure. I like to use transmission fluid (ATF) for a cutting oil, but there are other choices that work well. In any case be sure to use a cuttling fluid or oil.

Do not turn the reamer backwards in the chamber, you can put a chip in the reamer or scratch the chamber.

Not long ago there was a poster who asked a similar question and got a finishing reamer instead of a throating reamer and reamed out their chamber so much it swallowed the cartridge. Don't do that. If all you want to do is provide clearance for a long loaded bullet or a particular bullet profile so it doesn't hit the lands use a thoating reamer.

It really isn't a hard task, but go slow and check often.

Can't put the material back once you shave it off!

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