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observations on #4 on long-range steel


ErikW

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I bought a couple boxes of #4 game loads in case there are any 3/4" steel grader blades at 40 yards in my future. (Think Las Vegas the last two USPSA 3GNs.) I just tested them today to make sure they'd run in my 1100. As an afterthought, I shot them at steel targets at the distance the #4 loads are intended for. At about 37 yards, I had three round 8" and one square 6" plate. I had an IC choke in my gun.

Federal 3.25 DRAM 1.125 oz. #4 took down a couple of the plates (but barely), aiming carefully. Unacceptable.

PMC 3.75 DRAM 1.25 oz. #4 didn't take down a single plate (!). Totally unacceptable.

I was getting about 14 pellet strikes on the 8" plates with the PMC. And it had some nasty recoil.

The moral of the story: Shot size is not the be-all-end-all. Payload is not. DRAM equivalent is not. Use the correct choke. (An IC doesn't cut it at 37 yards.)

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There are other ways besides choke that could do it for you, unfortunately, most people aren't going to go to that much trouble. Since I reload rather than buy my ammo (even shotshell) there are some tricks you can do, but it requires that you use stiffer wads that you must hand slit. It's a pain in the rear end for most people so they don't bother. Maybe I'll make up some of these loads and see what kind of performance I get with varying load combinations/ranges. Utilizing copper and even nickle plated shot improves patterns due to less deformity, but the cost might be a little steep for most people. I'm at least a little curious. When I load steel shot for waterfowl I use special wads, but I'm able to extend my range a bit by using a specific wad/velocity combination. If I do this little experiement, I'll post the details here.

Vince

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At the 2002 3-gun nats in Vegas I shot stage 1 (I think it was 1) with the long range blades with #7 1/2 and IC. I hit them from almost the box, I was watching the video a couple days ago and I shot them on the move from the start box to the wall w/port. One shot each and they went down, no problem and that had to be about 20+ yards. All I have ever used is #7 1/2 and IC and I can't remember not being able to take down steel with a 26" open gun. Maybe I'm just lucky

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OIC now. They've got to shoot it at an angle to get the pattern on all the targets.

I would have liked to shoot buck at some targets but most matches and ranges I've been to restrict shot to no larger than #4. Some even as small as #7.5.

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Yeah, buck cannot always be deployed due to match regulations. I have had great results with my favorite 7.5 shot load (Rio 2.75 dram, 1.125 oz) through a mod choke at long distance steel. At the RM3G last year, one of the shotgun stages had a field of grader blades on the right to start and the farthest was maybe 30 yards away and at a steep angle to the start box. I took them all from there with 7.5 and a Modified choke no problemo and they went down fast enough to see it immediately. I love lotsa small shot through a tight choke, it gives immediate feedback from the steel. I shoot modified most of the time lately switching to an IC only if it’s all clays and close steel, but still prefer the mod because it makes me aim so I don’t miss as much anymore :o

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