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Testing inverse sensitivity on WST powder


jimzim

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Hearing that WST is an inverse temperature sensitive powder, I wanted to see how much it drives the power factor (PF) when the ambient temperature varies.

I fired two strings (controlled at two different temperatures) through a chronograph to determine the spread. Below is the result:

TEST LOAD:

Rainer 180 grain RNFP bullet

WST Powder @ 4.5 grains

Federal small pistol primer

Mixed range brass (no nickel) roll sized

OAL 1.142

Loaded on Dillon Precision Super 1050 press

Test fired through S&W M&P 40 Pro 5” KKM barrel

CED M2 Chronograph from a distance of 12’ in the shade under IR screens

STRING ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS:

String 1: 82 degrees F (true ambient temperature); 30% relative humidity; approximately 5500’ elevation

String 2: 56 degrees F (controlled temperature); 30% relative humidity; approximately 5500’ elevation

RESULTS:

String 1 @ 82 degrees F

Average: 893.2 FPS

SD: 9.0

PF: 160.8

String 2 @ 56 degrees F

Average: 911.3 FPS

SD: 6.0

PF: 164.0

ASSUMPTION:

Results support statement that WST is an inverse temperature sensitive powder.

Based on performance results at two known (control) temperatures, we can extrapolate the expected PF yield at any given temperature range, but keep in mind this is at an elevation of 5500’ where the air is thinner (approximately 0.0608 lbm/ft3) than at sea level (0.0745 lbm/ft3) with the same relative humidity level. Air density will affect your FPS, and ultimately, your PF.

The chart below is based on 30% relative humidity at 5500 ‘.

Degrees PF

105 157.97

104 158.09

103 158.22

102 158.34

101 158.46

100 158.59

99 158.71

98 158.83

97 158.96

96 159.08

95 159.20

94 159.32

93 159.45

92 159.57

91 159.69

90 159.82

89 159.94

88 160.06

87 160.19

86 160.31

85 160.43

84 160.55

83 160.68

82 160.80 Actual reading

81 160.92

80 161.05

79 161.17

78 161.29

77 161.42

76 161.54

75 161.66

74 161.78

73 161.91

72 162.03

71 162.15

70 162.28

69 162.40

68 162.52

67 162.65

66 162.77

65 162.89

64 163.01

63 163.14

62 163.26

61 163.38

60 163.51

59 163.63

58 163.75

57 163.88

56 164.00 Actual reading

55 164.12

54 164.24

53 164.37

52 164.49

51 164.61

50 164.74

49 164.86

48 164.98

47 165.11

46 165.23

45 165.35

44 165.47

43 165.60

42 165.72

41 165.84

40 165.97

39 166.09

38 166.21

37 166.34

36 166.46

35 166.58

34 166.70

33 166.83

32 166.95

31 167.07

30 167.20

29 167.32

28 167.44

27 167.56

26 167.69

25 167.81

24 167.93

23 168.06

22 168.18

21 168.30

20 168.43

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Hello: That is some great info there :cheers: I have been playing with some WST here in Albuquerque which is very dry but the elevation is close to yours. I am using 165 grain Montana Gold bullets loaded to 1.180" OAL and 5.2 grains for 90 dgree weather. It is 172PF right now. Looks like I will have to knock it down 0.2 for the winter. I really appreciate you posting this :bow: Thanks, Eric

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