To compare you would want the case volume when the bullet is seated to be the same, not the same OAL. Shorter bullet would need to be seated further in. Pressure peaks in the first couple tenths of an inch. Small changes in the amount of case volume can mean big pressure spikes. That's why people worry about setback. Gas volume and pressure both work the comp. High pressure can work as well as lots of gas but more wear and tear on the gun.